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Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]

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王建仪

夏天（6月28日至8月26日），和朋友一起游历了巴基斯坦北部地区，并完成了喀喇昆仑山区K2大本营，以及snowlake两条经典徒步线路。旅程之奇幻，遭遇之惊险，徒步之艰辛，在我本人的旅程经历中前所未有，特此为记。预先说明的是，这是个纯粹的户外帖，帖子里没有艳遇激情之类的八卦，也不会有0元穷游的嘘头。这里要讲述的，只是两个傻乎乎的老男人，不远千里结伴去喀喇昆仑，看雪山走冰川的艰苦故事。如果你和我们一样，喜欢徒步，喜欢看雪山美景，那么请相信，这个帖子的6.5万字、1500张照片和23段视频，一定不会让你失望。（在巴基斯坦北部山区的行程示意图：其中红线是坐车走过的公路；蓝线是徒步线路上需要坐车的路段；黄线是K2大本营徒步线路；粉线是snowlake徒步线路。）先大致列出行程表：6月28日－7月3日：北京出发，经银川、乌鲁木齐，抵达喀什与队友会合，7月3日到达塔什库尔干县；7月4日－7月15日：此次行程的第一部分，游历巴基斯坦北部山区：7月4日从塔什库尔干县经红其拉甫口岸出境，抵达巴基斯坦境内的边境口岸小镇sost，再往南经过堰塞湖，游览美丽的hunza，而后抵达北部地区首府Gilgit市；7月7日至10日，从Gilgit出发，往西抵达shandur pass山都垭口，观看著名的山都马球赛，期间很不幸遭遇球场骚乱，仓惶逃窜；7月11日至15日，到达徒步的起点城镇skardu，与徒步向导sharif会面，办理徒步许可证，游览skardu周边，并参观了当地什叶派穆斯林的阿舒拉节游行活动。 7月16日－27日：此次行程的第二部分，用时12天，完成徒步K2BC线路，抵达K2大本营并遇到了杨春风、饶剑峰、张京川在准备攀登K2，张梁、王静在攀登布洛阿特峰；而后艰难翻越了Gondogorola垭口，经hushey回到skardu。 7月28日－8月2日：休整，并往返gilgit办理证延期，未办理成功，返回skardu；8月3日－11日：此次行程的第三部分，用时9天，完成徒步snowlake线路，其间穿越了两条长度均在60公里左右的大冰川，抵达hunza。 8月12日－23日：此次行程的第四部分，从hunza出发，一路往南抵达巴基斯坦首都伊斯兰堡，办理证延期，并游览伊斯兰堡和古城拉合尔。8月24日－26日：伊斯兰堡经乌鲁木齐，飞回北京。本帖各部分导读：第一部分：游历巴基斯坦北部：陌生的朋友：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1430744-2-1.html第二部分：K2BC徒步：冰河世纪：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1430744-26-1.html第三部分：snowlake徒步：喀喇昆仑密境：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1430744-58-1.html第四部分：伊斯兰堡－拉合尔：迷失的国度：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1430744-90-1.html尾声：夏夜晚风：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1430744-106-1.html 在开始我们的旅程故事之前，先隆重推荐我们这次徒步的向导sharif。sharif是徒步起点城镇skardu当地人，今年36了，有一个儿子和女儿，年纪都很小。sharif家族三代都是登山和徒步向导，家传渊源，他对当地喀喇昆仑山区可谓了如指掌，非常熟悉。sharif为人友善，脾气很好，他组织的徒步服务团队成员，都是来自他家同一个村庄，在团队管理上没有什么问或矛盾，成员很友善乐观而且团结，还能有效控制成本。去年他接待了几拨中国游客，今年又接待了好几拨。由于政治原因，近几年来自西方的游客大幅减少，sharif也希望能迅速吸引更多中国游客，这次徒步过程中，他很认真地向我们学习中文，还有计划去伊斯兰堡学习中文，为将来更好地服务中国游客做准备。（sharif和他的儿子卡玛尔）另外，还要介绍一下sharif的叔叔ali，我们都管他叫阿里叔叔。阿里叔叔是个很有意思的人，整天乐呵呵的很喜欢开玩笑，很好相处，在当地也是很有名的登山和徒步向导，LP上都有对他的推荐。阿里叔叔体力很好，带队经验丰富，经常和sharif一起带队。如果由他带队徒步，也是很愉快的事情。（阿里叔叔和卡玛尔）此次行程相关注意事项：（注意事项比较多，如果不打算去徒步，可以跳过不看）1、证：按照巴基斯坦使馆网站的说法，为中国公民提供免费证，但是你需要提交一大堆材料，比较麻烦，而且证官还有可能挑刺，说白了，和证代理串通起来赚钱。如果你有耐心和时间，可以尝试和证官直接打交道（据说北京大使馆办理比较正规）。想省事，可以找证代理（淘宝上就可找到），只要提交护照和照片即可，其它任何材料都不用准备，价格大概在1000－1200左右，可以办理一个月的商务证或旅行证。需要说明的是，如果你觉得一个月旅行时间足够，那就办理一个月即可；如果不够，则和证代理沟通，争取办理两个月或3个月的。去年据说在巴基斯坦北部城市gilgit或skardu，都可以办理证延期，但是今年的政策发生了变化，skardu不能再办理证延期，gilgit也只办理旅行证的延期，最多给你延15天，而且审批很严格；商务证延期则必须到伊斯兰堡办理，要和各种官僚机构打交道，很麻烦。2、徒步季节：尼泊尔境内的喜马拉雅山区，最佳徒步时间是10月份、11月份和4月份，但是喀喇昆仑山区则完全不一样。这里的登山季节是7月份，徒步的最佳季节就是7－9月份，其它月份天气较差，要翻越垭口很困难。即便如此，在7－9月份徒步，遇到恶劣天气的可能性仍比较大。我们徒步这两条线路，都遇到了雨雪天气。据当地的向导说，今年7月份有5支队伍徒步snowlake线路，因天气原因，只有一支队伍成功翻越垭口完成了全程徒步，其它四支队伍都不得不半途而返。3、往返行程：从国内去喀喇昆仑山区徒步，可以选择飞到伊斯兰堡，再坐大巴过去，但是往返机票比较贵。如果走陆路，可以先到喀什，然后经塔什库尔干县，从红其拉甫口岸出境。喀什和塔县都有去巴基斯坦的国际大巴，到巴基斯坦境内的sost口岸。这样费用能节省很多，还可以顺便游览慕士塔格峰及巴基斯坦北部山区风光，就是时间比较长一点，我们就是这么走的。需要注意的是，塔县的海关联检，可能会查你的红皮书和黄皮书，就是《国际旅行健康检查证明书》和《疫苗接种或预防措施国际证书》，需要在你所在地区的出入境检验检疫部门办理。这两本证明，如果没有，据说和检查人员说好话，也能过去。但是以防万一，我们出发前，还是办理了黄皮书（《疫苗接种或预防措施国际证书》），花了两百元。红皮书办理费用要五百元，我们想省钱，没有办理。在过海关时，检查人员问了几句，查看了一下黄皮书，也就放我们过去了。回程也可以原路返回，但是新疆在暑期也是旅游旺季，最好提前预订从喀什返回的机票或车票，能省不少钱。同时尽量避开6月底和8月底的时段，这是大学放假和开学的高峰期，也是游客进出新疆的高峰期，车票和机票都比较紧张。从伊斯兰堡飞回乌鲁木齐，只有南航的航班，如果是在网上预订的电子机票，记得要提前去南航在伊斯兰堡的办事处打印一张机票确认单，凭这张单据才能进机场办理登机手续。 4、保险：出发前我通过磨坊网站，花几百元购买了美亚保险的“乐悠游”海外旅行保障计划，共包含12项保险项目。记得把电子保单出发前交给家人，并记下保单号码，一旦有事，可以用得着。5、徒步许可证：徒步K2BC需要办理许可证，可以提前联系向导办理。如果到skardu之后办理，需要3天时间（要传真到伊斯兰堡办理）。我们就是到了skardu之后办理的，3天时间顺便游览了skardu周边。snowlake线路是开放区域，不需要办理徒步许可证。6、交通：巴基斯坦北部地区的交通主要是汽车，由于路况不好，中巴车（minibus）比较多，车内很挤，包括司机旁边，共有5排座位，每排坐4个人，坐进去之后基本就动弹不得，有时车尾和车顶还外挂几个人。从gilgit到skardu，我们坐过好几家公司的minibus，只有一次我们坐NATCO公司的中巴，是每排3个人，算是很好的条件了。从gilgit到伊斯兰堡，有带空调的豪华大巴，票价2100卢比，坐17个小时左右。徒步的开始路段需要坐车，一般安排的则是老式的越野车，在后面帖子里可以看到。7、风俗：巴基斯坦是伊斯兰国家，特别是北部山区，相对还是比较保守。注意尊重当地的风俗习惯，没有经过允许，不要给当地的女性拍照，更不要触碰当地女性。坐车时一般前排是女士专区。和人握手和给人端食物，要用右手。女士去当地旅行，最好穿长袖衣服和长裙长裤，不要露出胳膊和腿部。8、旅行风险：巴基斯坦对中国人相当友好，北部山区更是如此，只要说是中国人，一般都会受到热情相待，女士更加会有优待。喀喇昆仑山区总体而言还是比较安全的，唯一需要注意的是，从gilgit往南去伊斯兰堡的路上，会经过chilas地区，这一地区的部族据说和塔利班有联系，属于比较危险的地区。8月14日晚上我们从gilgit去伊斯兰堡坐大巴经过这一地区时，大巴车都是几辆结伴而行，司机告诫我们不要下车。第二天，也就是8月15日晚，这一地区就发生了恐怖袭击，三个武装分子拦住一辆巴士，枪杀了25个人，引发了skardu市的大规模游行抗议。这次恐怖袭击也直接影响到我们的回程计划。9、通信：在巴基斯坦旅行，可以买一张当地的电话卡，打当地电话和国内电话都比较便宜，一般买中移动在巴基斯坦子公司zong公司的卡比较多，但是充值时会扣掉将近20％的税费。徒步路段上是没有手机信号的，不妨把手机关掉或调到离线模式。我的队友用的iphone，徒步过程中关机，只在拍摄视频时才开机，比较省电。 10、食品：徒步线路上是没有补给的，所有食物从skardu出发时都要准备好，但又不可能带过多的量，所以最好出发前在准备物资时，和向导做好沟通，尽量照顾队员的口味、喜欢的食物类别。我们走k2BC时，由于事先没有沟通好，厨师在路上就做了很多的charpati面饼给我们吃，我的队友，来自山东的海洋同学吃得非常开心，而我这个南方人就简直痛不欲生。后来走snowlake时，厨师就相应对食物做了调整，增加了炒饭、面条、蔬菜水果的数量。另外，还可以从国内多带一点下饭菜、香辣牛肉酱、巧克力、牛肉干、压缩饼干之类，注意不要带含猪肉的食品。11、小费：向导会对徒步线路有一个报价，人越多，每个队员支付的价格就越低，但是这个报价是不包含小费的。这次我和队友两个人走k2BC，小费准是：背夫走完全程，每人小费20美金左右；有的背夫是在翻垭口之前就半途返回，小费就是10美金左右；厨师的小费是50美金；厨师助理是25美金；向导的小费是150美金。这样算下来，总的小费费用相当于徒步价格的12－15%左右。snowlake线路的小费金额与K2BC基本相同。如果队员较多，相应支付给向导和厨师的小费总额也会增加，但平摊下来，每个队员支付的金额还是会有减少。所以去徒步的话，队员人数还是多一点比较划算，以4－8个人为宜，人太多了队伍也不好协调。12、充电：巴基斯坦电力供应不足，首都伊斯兰堡都会有计划停电。北部山区的几个主要站点，skardu有自己的水电站，停电算是比较少的，hunza则没有统一的电网供电，各个旅馆都是自己发电。因此注意，只要有电力供应，抓紧给手机相机电池充电。旅馆一般都会提供插座。徒步路上是没有地方可以充电的，相机备用电池一定要带足。我的宾得k-x单反，用的是5号电池，出发前在淘宝上买了充足的劲量5号锂电池，相当给力，4节电池能用一周时间。13、货币兑换：在北部山区几个大的站点，美金和人民币都可以兑换当地卢比，可以找旅馆老板询问兑换点。这次我们兑换，拿人民币直接兑换卢比，要比带美金兑换更划算。例如，我们在gilgit，一元人民币可以兑换15卢比，而一美金则只能兑换92卢比。在sost口岸兑换时汇率要低一点，到gilgit稍高。8月下旬我们返程时，卢比有贬值，伊斯兰堡当地的外币兑换点，一元人民币可以兑换到15.2卢比，美金则是94.5卢比，还是拿人民币直接兑换更划算。 14、装备：最后列一下这次徒步我的装备物品清单：鞋子：SCARPA barun徒步鞋1双，Teva凉鞋1双；背包：小鹰38背包1个，强氧摄影胸包1个，强氧水壶包1个，驮包一个；内衣：C3上衣2件，C1长袖1件，速干短袖T恤1件，红辣椒排汗长裤1件，内裤若干；保暖：防风抓绒1件，HW玉羌带帽羽绒服一件；外衣：Marmot driclime风衣1件，Pata带帽软壳一件；裤子：TNF速干裤、Columbia 两截式速干裤各1条；睡袋：MHW －15度睡袋1个，睡袋内胆一个；药品：感冒药，腹泻药，健胃药，创可贴，清凉油，云南白药喷剂，抗生素类药（头孢类）；其它：登山杖2支，护膝1对，抓绒帽1顶，防晒圆边帽1顶，头巾1条，手套2副（抓绒手套、劳保手套），太阳镜1副，徒步袜2－3双，雪套1副，头灯1个，手电1个，水壶1个，雨披1个，瑞士卡片军dao1个，手机＋充电器，剃须刀，洗嗽用具（速干毛巾、牙膏牙刷、小梳子），卫生纸，湿纸巾两包，防晒霜，润唇膏，小本子，笔，照片，证件，晾衣夹。相机：宾得K-X单反＋腾龙18－200镜头；5号锂电池若干；充电器＋充电电池；存储卡；相机清理工具。在这次带的装备中，最满意的是徒步鞋和睡袋。scarpa barun徒步鞋是我这次出门前新买的，相当给力，因时间紧张，没有经过磨合就直接上路了，经历了各种艰苦地形，全程给我相当好的保护。MHW睡袋是很早的款式了，又大又重，徒步过程中有几晚直接睡在冰川上，很冷，幸好带了这条大睡袋。徒步结束后我把睡袋送给了向导，他非常高兴。另外，驮包也很有用，经历了马驮人背，磨破了几个洞，很好地保护了我的背包和物品。还有晾衣夹，徒步途中，在帐篷上晾晒衣物和睡袋，很有用。另外记得带一副便宜的劳保手套，走K2BC翻垭口时需要拉着绳子上下，用得着。至于失误的地方，主要是防潮垫，由向导提供，比较简陋，睡在冰川上的时候很冷，所以最好从国内带一个充气垫过去，或者在skardu再自己多买一个搓板垫。另外，药品不妨多带一点，除了队员，背夫们可能也需要一些药品。这次我走K2BC比较衰，12天全程生病，国内带过去的药全吃完了。走snowlake时买了巴基斯坦产的药，结果基本又没有吃。第一部分：游历巴基斯坦北部：陌生的朋友自从看了去年的几篇K2徒步帖之后，就一直惦记，但总是下不了决心。今年4月份，我在EBC认识的青岛哥们海洋沙漠发了一条微博，准备6月底组织去巴基斯坦K2徒步，当时我心里就痒痒了，可还是不能确定。直到6月中旬，我才向海洋确定参加队伍，然后赶紧办理证，准备各种手续，找风总和被窝购买装备，订火车票飞机票。那十几天忙得不可开交，我发现出门长线旅行，准备越久考虑越多，反而可能越有变故，倒是像这样临时决定，下个狠心，也就出去了。一通忙乱之后，6月28日清晨，我去北京站赶火车去银川。正值学生放暑假，北京到乌鲁木齐的火车票根本买不到，飞机票也是很贵，强总替我一番核算，先坐火车到银川，再转乘春秋航空的班机到乌鲁木齐比较划算。那天出门就不顺利，北京下了雨，这就意味着大堵车。我9点出门，赶11点的火车，居然差点没赶上。好在有惊无险，第二天29日清晨顺利到达银川，然后换乘中午的飞机，下午到达乌鲁木齐，在中山路找了个宾馆住下，离火车站比较近。准备第二天，也就是6月30日，坐上午的火车去喀什和队友会合。其实我真心希望旅途平安顺利，当然有点小刺激也是无妨。可是我没有想到这趟旅程居然是这样出乎意料的开端。6月30日凌晨5点，我在旅馆床上睡得正香，迷迷糊糊就觉得床在晃荡。当时我第一反应就是：屋子里进贼啦？没事干吗晃我的床？然后突然一个激灵，感觉不对，好像是～～地震了！我腾地坐了起来，床还是在摇晃，可是外面走廊上没有任何动静，难道是我睡糊涂了？我于是又躺下了，刚躺下，床猛的来了个剧烈的晃动，连桌子也在晃。这可不是错觉，我立马跳起来，手忙脚乱边穿衣服，边开了门就往外跑。这时各个房间的客人都纷纷跑了出来，从8楼一口气跑到大街上。大家站在街边，大眼瞪小眼，谁都不知道是哪里地震了，还会不会有余震。有人拿出手机打电话刷新闻，都没有什么消息。这样干等到6点多，我估摸着，应该没啥大事，就上楼回到房间打开电视，新闻报道说，是和静县巩乃斯发生了6.6级地震，离乌鲁木齐有好几百公里，这里震感都那么强烈。反正已经睡不着了，干脆吃完早饭，收拾行李，去火车站等火车。进了候车室之后，大喇叭开始广播啦，说由于地震的影响，铁道部门要检查道路受损情况，因此开往南疆的列车全都要推迟发车，具体何时发车时间不确定，大家在候车室等着，不要走远。候车室人越来越多，又闷又热，一直等到下午两点，终于发车了，晚点了4个小时。然后一路不停的错车让车，第二天到达喀什，已经晚点了8个小时。我的队友海洋和小赵，在帕米尔青年旅舍，热烈欢迎我的到来。原本计划5个人的队伍，一个家里有事，还有一个没办好证，这样就非战斗性减员成了3个人。他俩6月30日坐飞机来的喀什，恰恰就在前一天发生了和田劫机事件，顿时让我觉得大家真是难兄难弟。我们在喀什休息了两天，看完了欧洲杯决赛，购买了一些物资和药品。7月3日上午，离开喀什，乘坐中巴车，赶往塔什库尔干县。这是我第二次去塔什库尔干县了，一路帕米尔高原风光，可惜中巴车不能中途停下来拍照。一路最著名的景点，当然就是冰山之父、海拔7546米的慕士塔格峰。下午抵达塔县之后，我们找旅馆住下，打听好了第二天去巴基斯坦的国际大巴。下午哥三个闲得没事，就去县城边的石头城逛逛。塔什库尔干，曾有葱岭、蒲犁、羯盘陀的美称，维吾尔语意为“石头城堡”，就是缘自这个古代的石头城。石头城海拔3100米，地势极为险峻，是新疆境内古丝道上一个著名的古城遗址。汉代时，这里是西域三十六国之一的蒲犁国的王城。唐朝政府统一西域后，在这设有葱岭守捉所。元朝初期，大兴土木扩建城廓，旧的石头城换了新颜。清光绪二十八年（1902年），清廷在此建立蒲犁厅，对旧城堡进行了维修和增补。城虽小，形势却十分险要。城外建有多层或断或续的城垣，隔墙之间石丘重叠，乱石成堆，构成独特的石头城风光。城下即一片湿地，古代自喀什、英吉沙、叶城、莎车至帕米尔高原的几条山路均汇集于此。尽管风吹日晒，它的轮廓仍然较为完整。石头城边的湿地，开发建设成了郊野公园，建了木质栈道，成为当地人休闲的好去处。往北望去，远远可以望见慕士塔格群峰，白雪皑皑。河水缓缓流过，这一片群山环抱下的牧场，水草丰美。牛羊在草地上静静享受美餐。开阔的河谷。夕阳西下，照亮了这片美丽的湿地草原。夕阳下的石头城。如画的草原黄昏。金色阳光下，闪闪发亮的草原。蓝天下云彩朵朵。悠闲自得的马匹。([]

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【写在开篇】有人说：“俄罗斯不是一个国家，而是一个世界。”首先，地大。人口只有 1.6 亿的俄罗斯，却拥有横跨欧亚大陆的1700 多万平方公里的国土面积，占了地球上 1/6 的陆地。其次，物博。俄罗斯有着丰富的让人眼馋的自然资源，足以支撑起一个世界。我们眼中的俄罗斯会是什么样的呢？带着这样的疑问开始我们16天的旅程…在最美的秋季，从寒冷飘雪的伊尔库茨克，到阳光明媚的圣彼得堡，经历着突如其来的暴雪，感受着浓墨重彩的秋色。第一天：每个去过俄罗斯的人，看到的俄罗斯人都是不同的，有人说俄罗斯人很傲气，不屑于用英语回答你。有人说俄罗斯人很冷漠，不会为了你的迷茫而停下脚步。也有人说，俄罗斯人很豪爽，言语间就热络的共进伏特加。也许维京海盗和东斯拉夫农民的结合，注定了他们的双重性格。时而豪迈慷慨，时而自私吝啬。时而热情奔放，时而冷漠残酷。时而目光远大，时而固执短视。通过短短的旅途，去体会俄罗斯的深厚历史是远远不够的，可是我们却看到了美好的未来。留在记忆里的是年轻人的勃勃生机，勤学上进和热情好客，因为你们，让不懂俄语的我们，顺利愉悦的给旅行画上了完美的句号，期待下一次的相遇… 照例，先放行程，接着放毒！喀山圣母教堂的香烛环贝加尔湖火车奥列洪岛眺望贝加尔湖红场上的圣瓦西里和克林姆林宫谢尔盖耶夫镇的圣三一修道院苏兹达尔的洋葱们弗拉基米尔的圣母升天大教堂彼得大帝夏宫北京的夏日才刚刚离去，我们就带着厚厚的冬装，登上了西伯利亚航空的飞机。走出机舱，寒气扑面而来，这就是带着冬天味道的伊尔库茨克了。伊尔库茨克，没听过吧？可是另外两个响亮的名字，西伯利亚、贝加尔湖，想必大家都不陌生。伊尔库茨克（Иркутск），是伊尔库茨克州的首府，是东西伯利亚第二大城市，市中心与居民区间以天然白桦林连接着。安加拉河贯穿市区，有大桥连通在贝加尔湖的东南端。作为东西伯利亚的首府，伊尔库茨克拥有不少19世纪的豪华建筑，曾被誉为“西伯利亚的巴黎”。到达：北京-伊尔库茨克，直飞的是西伯利亚航空S7和海南航空的飞机，班次并不是天天有，S7每周一、三、六，05：35~08：50，海南航空貌似也是一、三、六1000~1315。软件：神奇的2GIS必须安装，提前下载几个城市的离线地图，五星推荐，相当于俄罗斯的高德地图，也许做的还要更好一些。需要安装俄文输入或者功课做好，提前把要去的地方俄文备注好。随时查询公交地铁，酒店购物，太方便。一路走来三个有网络的童鞋没有我一个离线地图的灵光~电话卡：网上大家都推荐小蜜蜂，不知道为什么这么迷信，就没有人反馈个真实体会吗？比MTS便宜，但是真心不好用，小火车信号差的一塌糊涂，奥列洪岛甚至基本没信号。还是推荐最大的品牌MTS，3G的包月流量250，比小蜜蜂贵50。另外两个品牌套餐外的流量都会比较贵，尤其是莫斯科或者圣彼得堡的卡在伊尔库茨克用，所以淘宝购卡的需要注意。换汇：出发前网上有人说，最合适的办法是当地银联取现（用华夏卡，首笔没有手续费），其次是带美金去换汇，最不合适的是国内直接换卢布。我的亲身体会，应该是当地银联取现和出发前国内换汇差不多，都比较合适。旅行16天，两个人4万卢布现金加上取现两次15000卢布，其余住宿，购物刷卡。最后几天卢布增值，刷卡购物的比较不合适。语言：俄罗斯英文普及的非常不好，伊尔库茨克就会更差一些，问路，坐公交，买车票最好提前准备好俄语，show给大妈大叔看，简单粗暴，沟通无障碍。酒店前台是接触的人群里英文最好的，有问除了Info!就找漂亮帅气的前台~伊尔库茨克(Иркутск)，始建于1700年，已经拥有315年的城市发展史，是西伯利亚唯一的大工业城市，也是交通和商贸的枢纽。伊尔库茨克有约1300处历史建筑文明遗产，其中有东正教堂（喀山教堂）、波兰人大教堂、政府大楼、二战胜利纪念广场、历史博物馆、十二月党人文化公园等 ......伊尔库茨克的市区范围并不大，溜达着去Tourist Information Center拿地图，i里的姑娘英文也很好，和城市旅游资讯以及周边交通有关系的问，尽管丢过去吧。心满意足的拿着绿线GREEN LINE地图，开始了我们匆匆半日的城市随行。，有30个市区主要景点的英文介绍，非常方便徒步游览。穿过著名的卡尔马克思大街，一路向北，来到了安加拉河畔。远远望去，最为醒目的是矗立的黄白相间的凯旋门，叫做Moscow Gate。凯旋门前停了长长一排的婚车，倒是没咱国内结婚气派。新郎新娘，还有不可思议的诸多伴郎伴娘，欢声笑语不断。零度的气温也抵挡不了新人们的喜悦，穿着婚纱的新娘面对镜头，high的不行。晏宾说，一路碰到的新娘子即使上了妆也没有街上匆忙走过的姑娘们漂亮，也许都是到了一定年纪，即将长腿辣妹变身大妈的时候，才会考虑找个长期饭票？不过这只是一句玩笑话，无论是在伊尔库茨克这样的小城市，还是莫斯科圣彼得堡那样的大城市，路上偶遇的年轻年长的女性，穿着打扮，发行配饰，无不透着精致和品位，好像随时准备走上时尚杂志一般。安加拉河畔的围栏上挂满了漂亮的同心锁，大小颜色各异，周边也没看到售卖亭，难道这里有这样的传统？出门还得备锁头[/惊讶] 河边望去，高耸的烟囱，进进出出的船只，忙碌工作的吊车，无不显示着工业城市的繁忙。冬季河畔漫步，寒风扑面，带来丝丝潮气，有孩童包裹的如童话里的公主，粉嫩嫩的，推着同样粉嫩的小推车和玩具公主，蹒跚学步，小脸呈现着健康的苹果红。沿着无人的河滨大道一路走到了基洛夫广场，广场上教堂林立，救世主大教堂，主显节大教堂，波兰人大教堂。首先看到的是这座堆积木一般的主显节大教堂（Собор Богоявления）。大教堂始建于1693年，是伊尔库茨克第二古老的石头建筑，至今保存的很好。漂亮的教堂白色亮洁，各层由长方形、圆柱形、三角锥形组合在一起，旁边还有两的金色的洋葱头形状的穹顶衬托着，非常耀眼，也有人称它为“博戈亚福列涅大教堂”。东正教教堂男士不允许带帽，女士入内可以带帽或者包头巾。建议还是随身携带一条围巾，既能保暖，又能裹头，戴着帽子总觉得对上帝不太尊重。一般情况教堂内不允许拍照，需要拍照提前询问，有的教堂只是唱诗和讲经的地方不让拍照。马路对面是救世主大教堂SpasskayaTserkov，历史超过300年。教堂外围有一圈小花圃，还有纪念碑，老爷爷带着孙子挑选着鲜花献给长眠的英雄们。推开厚重的有着岁月痕迹的木头门，拾级而上，二楼是教堂主体，教堂内部不大，顶部和墙壁上的彩色绘画，讲诉着一个又一个圣经故事，指引着教众前行的方向。([]

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焦俊宏

很懒，很懒的就是我~~每次走的时候都心里默念回来一定要写游记，等真的回来之后就完全抛在脑后了~这一次，一定不能再纵容这样的懒惰~哈哈国庆大马之行是重点是兰卡威，觉得一地有点单调，就增加了槟城和亚庇。虽然网上大马的游记遍地都是，我还是想努力写一遍自己的大马游记，里面尽可能多一些大家出行需要注意的小细节，各种吃，地图，租车，还有酒店~~~。包括移动的时间，大概槟城3天，兰卡威5天，亚庇3天槟城其实2天足以，亚庇可以多几天，这次由于海鲜吃过头了，在亚庇的身体状态不好，所以神山的计划就取消了，有点遗憾不过有机会可以专门在去沙巴爬一次神山~，费用不便宜，好像要RMB1k+很多童鞋都问到费用，这两天计算了一下：2人全部大概不到15K，包括3晚的5星酒店，在兰卡威租车，海鲜大餐~,机票都是在亚航订的，酒店在Agoda（雅高达）具体日程：9/30北京飞吉隆坡，转机槟城，在槟城住亚航旗下的George Town的tunehotels，位置不错，性价比很高10/3槟城移动到兰卡威，先入住珍南海滩的Best Star Resort（3晚），这个酒店是我住的最差的酒店，不明白Agoda上那么高的评分怎么来的，后入住珍南5星Meritus Pelangi Beach Resort & Spa（2晚），非常不错，强烈推荐10/7兰卡威移动到亚庇，入住Hotel Sixty3（2晚），刚装修，离码头很近，干净又非常方便，性价比极高，强烈推荐最后一天入住5星The Magellan Sutera，这次最贵的酒店，有3个大的游泳池，很漂亮，酒店设施略微有点老，早餐一般，没有兰卡威的Pelangi的好.10/10亚庇飞吉隆坡，转机北京，结束假期游记中都会有酒店的介绍，还有在各地发现的非常棒的5星酒店（很多照片哦）喜欢泡酒店，或者带小孩和老人去，想住好一点的酒店，可以参考~~~~~~~~好啦，上图为证：兰卡威珍南海滩：酒店餐厅前超可爱的小猫~~~~~~ 云好低~~“云卷风”要来了晚归的渔船兰卡威很有名的一种猴子（名字忘记了），坐在山上吃草~嬉戏停车，想打开窗子给路边的猴子喂苹果，结果刚一打开，一只大猴子马上就跳到后视镜上，小爪子扒着窗子要抢苹果预留槟城地图槟城的各种地图~~新鞋出炉预留兰卡威地图兰卡威的地图华丽丽的来了~~ 预留亚庇地图亚庇的地图闪亮登场第一站槟城东南亚出行必备——亚航，原因只有一个，足够便宜~价格便宜，必然是红眼航班，座位空间狭小首都T2出发，夜里2点多，免税店的人还那么多~飞行6个小时，早上8点多到吉隆坡LCCT机场亚航天津机场搬到北京T2以后，人更多了，价格也涨了网站值机打印确认单，需要到亚航的柜台去换登机牌（否则边检不放行）换登机牌时，要求出示回程的机票，如果想省钱，不托运行李的，去柜台换登机牌的时候，不要带着行李就行。提前半个小时到LCCT机场，夜里飞，好累，而且亚航空调出奇的冷，都穿长裤长袖也不觉得暖和。有证，大马入境不需要填写入境卡，只要指纹录入就额可以。通关的时候，海关把我的护照翻了一遍，只问了一句，how many days will you stay in Malaysia？没用录入指纹~~~PS：1月份飞泰国也是从LCCT转机这次特意带了小本，笔，还带ipad~~这个行李箱就可以带到飞机上，呵呵，虽然不好意思，不过回来的时候还是没买行李，谁让我们是穷游呢~~~入境后出口正对着就是OLD TOWN，是一家连锁店，很喜欢他家的白咖啡，每次到LCCT都必去~普通的白咖啡4.9RM/杯，热的10月份比1月份要好一些，不那么闷热，稍微凉快干燥一点点oldtown的款台那，有自家的速溶咖啡卖，味道很不错，每次到LCCT都必买在oldtown解决了上午饭~~oldtown总是很多人，而且没有空调，只有风扇国际转机正常要留出4个小时，所以很规矩的留出4个小时，飞槟城的飞机订在下午1点多（PS：其实3个小时就很保险乐，如果亚航晚点超过40分钟，就可以免费改）喂饱了肚子，在LCCT晃晃悠悠，LCCT非常小，就那么几家店，没什么可逛的最后还是去了The COFFEE BEAN, 喝点coffe，LCCT有免费WIFI可以用，上上网，顺便做做功课。大马境内乘飞机，都是乘客自己从检票口走到飞机登机口，感觉更像坐大巴，果然是每个人都可以飞~~飞槟城的飞机，一上去，就是仙气缭绕的，不是一般的冷呢~~槟城的首府乔治市（Georgetown，因英王乔治三世而得名），是大马第二大都市。乔治市是一个以华人为主的、具古老历史文化的城市。华人人口数约占槟城人口的43%，马来人占41.1%、印度人占10.1%槟城的机场很小，到1楼的touris information中心问工作人员要槟城的地图机场出门左转，有公交车可以到Georgetown，401E比较快，到KOMTAR下车就可以破破烂烂的George Town傍晚的槟城~~傍晚的槟城~~~每隔一段都有这样小的mosque，定时会有从大喇叭中播放宣礼对这里的第一印象，就是好破旧，后悔留了3天的时间~ 槟城住的是亚航的tunehotels，就在George town，很方便槟城到处都是大排档，传说中的美食也都在大排档里我不是吃货，不过也勉强尝了好多。PS：来之前以为槟城会有点像泰国的清迈，结果差好多，所以如果不是吃货，不太喜欢吃大排档的同学，可以放弃槟城了~~tunehotels就在George town唯一的一个八爪过街天桥附近，（我只看到一个这样的八爪天桥）八爪天桥的下面有一家当地的小吃店还不错最喜欢吃炒果条叻沙晚上到网上推荐的潮汕街，到处都是推着车的大排档，小吃，街上还飘着下水道的味道（抱歉，我对槟城的期望可能比较高，槟城也不太适合我~~，请喜欢槟城的童鞋多多包涵吧）到一家当地人很多的大排档试了试，来这里吃饭的好多都是老人，电视里放着感觉像80年代的古装电视剧很老的电视剧~ 对于喜欢素食的我，这种高汤汤菜，还挺合适的既然说到了吃,就把槟城的美食都回顾一下哈顺时针第一个的名字忘记了，红豆沙，椰浆饭，光煎睡到自然醒,到旁边的old town美美的吃个早饭~([]

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林怡如

我有些照片想和大家分享交流一下.我在2009年花了五个月一个星期的时间从乔治亚州的SPRINGER MT.背包徒步到缅因州的MT. KATAHDIN.完成全程共2,178英里, 或3,500公里, 越过十四个州.我拍了4,500多张的照片, 主要做个实地记录.因为东西太多, 人太懒, 除了原始每天的起末点外, 没作任何笔录, 所以文字说明就免了.但每个文件名都有日期和地点的对应.不过抱歉它们都是英文的.因图片储存的服务器在异地, 如果网络连接效果不好, 我也不打算再在这里上载了.若有问或高见, 我以后再一一回答和请教.2009 美国阿帕拉契亚小道直通背包徒步另外, 我还有其它几个影集顺便一起附上.希望不使大家失望. 我忘了附上一张全程示意图.我一直忙着科罗拉多小道，把先发的帖子给忘了。雨天看窗服！这么长距离开车都觉得累-是的，当我做完的时候，人非常的累。我的体重掉了20多斤，回去后3个星期里，走起路来浑身疼。雨天看窗下次可以end2end洛基山脉 -给你猜对了一半。方向大概一样，地点可能稍有不同，但资金是关键。大东从“科罗拉多小道”找过来的，稍后慢慢再看。谢谢分享！-这过程太长，同时既然要做，就要比上次做的好。我恐怕在最近的将来找不出时间来完成。我最近把2009年背包徒步的原始照片又重新看了一遍，对其中一些具有代表性和我喜欢的作了处理，上载到8264我的相册里。现在觉得手上有点时间，而且以前几位8264的朋友鼓励我将编辑出以与大家分享。我原本在徒步时并没有任何要发表游记或功略的打算，只是想尽可能多地记录下自己所经历过的，所看到的一切，给自己以后一个回忆的依据。在背包徒步中，由于前后时间太长，即使后来比较好的景色很快地便成了所谓的"审美疲劳"的产品，再加上按时完成旅途的压力，和天气等的原因，相当多的日子里，照片不是被疏忽了，便是寥寥无几。我的笔录除了每天的所到之处外，几乎没有任何其它的记录。我所能叙述的都靠回忆了，并且这也不是我的擅长。敬请谅解。阿帕拉契亚小道的全称为阿帕拉契亚山国家景观小道。它座落在美国大陆的东部，以乔治亚州的Springer Mountain为南端起点，贯穿14个州，直到在缅因州的北端终点，Mount Katahdin。小道全长约2181英里(3510公里，2011年更新)，通过乔治亚州，北卡罗来纳州，田纳西州，韦吉利亚州，西韦吉利亚州，马里兰州，宾夕法尼亚州，新泽西州，纽约州，康奈迪克州，麻萨诸塞州，佛蒙特州，新汉普什尔州，和缅因州。阿帕拉契亚小道。阿帕拉契亚小道以相同的平面比例覆盖在中国地图上。阿帕拉契亚小道沿线的主要城市。这个基本由人类设想，人工刻意开辟的小道现由30个左右，当地小道俱乐部来维护，并受国家公园事务处(National Park Service)，和非盈利性组织，阿帕拉契亚小道保护协会(Appalachian Trail Conservancy)的管理。其中参预的人员大部为自愿者。平时运作的资金来源于国家的预算，非盈利性经营，和各种捐款等。阿帕拉契亚小道最初在上个世纪的二十年代由几位先贤设想，与无数的参预者一起，克服重重困难，在短短的十几年中建成了绵延数千公里的贯通小道。小道的地势呈两端高耸，且较荒芜。而中段却与人类的居住与文明非常的接近。其最高点在北卡罗来纳州与田纳西州州界上的Clingmans Dome，6643英尺(或海拔2025米)；最低处在纽约州的哈得逊河旁的熊山动物园内，只有124英尺(或海拔38米)。小道可以处在半径几百英里人烟罕见之地；也可以离纽约市只有34英里。小道沿线的植物种类繁多，温带的不说，阿尔卑斯型的高山，甚至所谓北极圈内型的植被都能见到。动物包括熊，郊狼，鹿，麋鹿，短尾山猫，猞狸，森林响尾蛇，等等。阿帕拉契亚小道的平面方向记为一白色的，5x15cm的漆印。一般在小道两侧的树上，面对南面和北面两个方向。沿线有共有250个左右的临时居住木屋，和营地，其中极少数是要付费的；而在此之外，更多的则是任意和免费的空间，只要符合管理当局的规定和遵守一般的露营常识就可以了。除去北端的一些地区外，大部分的小道均与道路交通线相交，走全线的背包徒步者大概隔每三，四天就可以由此进市镇去休息整理，补充给养等。这个小道原本的思路不是为了徒步者一个季节，一次走完。但"贯通型"的徒步却被视为最终极的方式。由于地理，气候，伤病，和时间等的原因，使得能在一个季度里完成全程3500公里的背包徒步成为非常的困难。在上个世纪，从起点登记上路的统计算起，通常完成全程的人只有10~15%。但在2000年以后，此成功率达到近30%左右。可能是由于网络媒介的传播发展，背包徒步的资料充足，及装备理念的更新导致了这种现象。一般一个徒步者要花上4~6个月左右的时间走完全程。基于开始时间和地点的不同，徒步者的行进方向可分为从南向北，或由北朝南，或分段跳跃似的，或从中间向两头去，或从两头往中间走。启程晚的徒步者在后期阶段，面临的可能已经是大雪覆盖地面的冬天了。阿帕拉契亚小道保护协会(Appalachian Trail Conservancy)对完成3500公里的阿帕拉契亚小道全程的背包徒步者作出统计，无论他们是一年内做完，还是分十年，二十年做完。背包徒步者必须要基于个人的诚信，如实地向其协会提出申请。从有史记载以来一共有一万两千多人完成了全程的徒步，包括一人完成多次的，一人分若干年完成的。。。我所知道的Warren Doyle16次走完全程，还有其他很多走完多次的人。我本人用了五个月另一个星期从开始到结束，包括相对长时回家处理事务和生病的时间。全世界从1936年起至今完成全程3500公里徒步人的总数，共一万两千多人(次?)。我名字在2009年完成全程3500公里徒步人的名单上。倒数第六。2009年4月29日当日起点 North Plainfield, NJ次日终点 Gainesville, GA距旅途终点Mt. Katahdin 2178.3 英哩里程数 0.0 英哩 (0.0 公里)天气多云到阴一个星期前，我离开了工作岗位。我是主动提出辞职的，但名字依然挂在公司花名册那里。这主要是公司的管理部门给我一个面子；我也希望公司能不能给予我一个回来，和内部转行的机会。现在一切都已明了，这次背包徒步是一次性的，在经济困难时期，既然出去了，就不可能再回来了。我租的房子合同在月底停止，所有的东西搬进了储藏室。我离家前所有的家当，和一颗执着不变的心。此时已经没有退路了!我的好友，Matt送我到他居住小镇，Fanwood的车站去。我把我的车子停放在他的家庭车道上。我在那儿搭乘NJ Transit火车到纽瓦克的Penn Station。2009年4月30日当日起点 Springer Mountain, GA, AT M. P. 0.01当日终点 Sassafras Mountain, GA, AT M. P. 11.2 距旅途终点Mt. Katahdin 2167.1 英哩(3486.9 公里)里程数 11.2 英哩 (18.0 公里)天气多云到阴图中两红点之间为我今天所走的路程。我于2009年4月29日下午离开了纽瓦克的Penn Station，搭上南行的Amtrak火车，经过16个小时的缓慢行驶，于第二天的早上7点左右到达了位于乔治亚州的Gainesville。我走之前与那里的一个运载背包徒步者的人，Dave联系好，付钱让他把我送到离小道南边终端两英里的一个垭口。我从那儿再返回向南端，正式开始这3500公里的徒步。我在垭口停车场旁的留影，两小时后我从最南端开始徒步，又重新回到此地，向北行进。从我此时的体型上可以看出多年办公室生活的痕迹，虽并不太差，但与我在结束时相比，却有着很大的区别。向南的阿帕拉契亚小道。此段我要走两次。因为我若直接上最南端，要经过一段8英里的爬升，因上路晚，时间紧，所以多花点钱，让Dave把我送到更容易些开始徒步的公路旁。Springer Mountain，乔治亚州，阿帕拉契亚小道的南端终点。向南看去，仍然是一片群山，但延伸到阿拉巴马州时，便成为丘陵与平原了。阿帕拉契亚小道南端终点的纪念铭牌。在石头上放着的是长途背包徒步者到册子，一般的情况下，藏在下面的石缝里，以避风雨。这个资料由当地的俱乐部收藏。我才到阿帕拉契亚小道的南端终点便遇见一位背包客。我们相互介绍自己，知道彼此也做同样的事情。他的名字叫，John，来自佛蒙特州。在以后的近十天里，我们在一起徒步，露营，和进城休息。他替我拍了这几张照片。我坐在阿帕拉契亚小道南端终点的纪念铭牌旁。我们遇见一位当地徒步俱乐部小道维护者。他的户外名字叫，"Many Sleeps"，年龄74岁了，晚上就在附近露营，直到休息日。他的主要任务为监测小道的状况，向徒步者提供各种信息，与政府管理机构联系沟通等。他是阿帕拉契亚小道社区的名人，真是老当益壮!这3500公里的直通背包徒步就这样地开始了，万里长征的第一步。我的基本信念是无论走多远，多么枯燥无味，走一步，就离终点少一步。没有太多可以去想的。在四月底，海拔高度1300米的山区已经看见树枝发芽了。但今后若干星期后在更高的高度上，季节似乎有所返回。小道旁的树干上清楚可见白色的方向记。我经过几乎一天的长途火车与汽车旅行，无法好好地休息，人现相当疲劳。以后的几个小时的路程，路况十分的良好，非常平整，上下起伏也很小。乔治亚州的小道给我的影响很好，主要是来自于当地徒步俱乐部的贡献。小道利用一个旧的山区简易公路。我在倒卧的树干补充了一些能量。我今天并没有与John约好一起徒步。这只是在途中两人相遇，我给他拍的照。他以后一段与我在一起的时间里用大卡车约翰，"Big Truck Johnny"的别名，直到他的女儿厌倦了父亲在外徒步"不顾家"的行为，给他起了个别名，"懒驴"。他告诉我他目前没有业务，有四个月的时间，想用背包徒步来减轻体重，但也想走完全程。我坦率地告诉他，这四个月的时间对他这样从没有背包徒步，体力不在最佳状况的人来讲很紧。他也同意走到哪儿就到哪儿。我从中午时分开始便开始听到山脚下连续的枪击声。我很早以前就知道，在这段小道附近的山下为美国陆军精锐的特种作战部队，Army Ranger，的基地或训练营地。估计蓝博属于此类。平民徒步者有时能在附近的小道上碰见路过的正在训练的士兵。我身旁的枪声连续了好几个小时，体现了一个军事大国的经济实力。我想这山叫，Hawk Mountain。陆军巡游兵的基地就在其下面。天虽然还不太晚，但我昨天的几乎一天的旅途使我感到相当的疲劳。与"大卡车约翰"，及另一个背包客聊过后，就在一个已经建立的营地上安营扎寨。而他们却继续前进，准备再走4个英里，在一个避难所过夜。我的吊床。它的特点是体积小，重量轻，但舒适程度差，空间小。我在天转热后便放弃使用它，而用普通落地帐篷。由于这里是野外，理论上有熊及其它动物的出现，所以食物袋要高悬在树枝上。夜里事与愿违，"大卡车约翰"第二天告诉我，半夜里一架Army Ranger的直升机进行空降训练，正好在他露营的小溪上空，探照灯把附近照个雪亮，徘徊不走，吓得他不轻，半天没有睡好觉。我这儿却什么都没有听见。夜里飘有零星小雨，还不能真正检验我的吊床防雨的功能。 2009年5月1日当日起点 Sassafras Mountain, GA, AT M. P. 11.2 当日终点 Woods Hole Shelter, GA, AT M. P. 27.0距旅途终点Mt. Katahdin 2151.3 英哩 (3461.4 公里)里程数 15.8 英哩 (25.4 公里)天气多云到阴图中两红点之间为我今天所走的路程。阿帕拉契亚小道经过许多国家和州立公园和保护地。这里的蓝岭与我后来见的蓝岭不知是否有关系。我一早离开营地，路过"大卡车约翰"的营地，他正好要开拔。于是我们聊了起来，因为明天就要暂时离开小道去补充给养，处理个人事宜，所以决定一起行走。我在小道上。乔治亚的平整地段，徒步起来的确相当舒适。小道就是沿着山脊，但并不是每个山头都去，而且放坡也很缓和。由于森林火灾，小道旁被烧毁的林子。沿着等高线或缓慢放坡的小道。由于土质的关系，走上去相当的舒服。来到Woody Gap，Woody垭口。回望走过的小道。在这个季节里，山区的水汽十分的充足，而且地表的温度相对较高。水汽在升入天空后，遇到冷空气，便形成降雨，这样的循环往复，造成雨天联绵不断。上午走过的群山。疲惫的"大卡车约翰"和我借着一个观景点，坐下休息。他一直夸赞我的体力比他好。我了解到他的祖上两辈均在纽约市作港口的引水员，有法国和德国的血统。而他现在为独立的承包商，住在佛蒙特州。我的自拍。大山虽然绝对海拔不高，但不断的上上下下，可以使人很疲惫。天空开始下起间断小雨。给才上路后不久的我一个心理上的小小冲击。在乔治亚州段的舒适的小道。雨过后，天空似乎在放晴。"大卡车约翰"和我在小道旁发现了一个营地。我们虽然知道避难所离这儿不太远，但大家都累了，懒得再多走几步，就决定在此搭营，明天上路也快。不过在后来取水的时候，我们俩还是去那避难所走了一趟，遇见了我在最后一天的徒步中仍然在一起的"萤火虫"，一个来自明尼苏达，但以前在佛罗里达工作的女孩。我在徒步的第二天与"萤火虫"相见，途中几千公里，我们碰到好多次，在最后的一天我们在北端终点见了最后一面。我们从没有相约一同背包徒步，因为她是个很独立的人，而且我个把星期以后就"单飞"了。他们以后也曾邀请我一同徒步，但被我谢绝了，我想要更多的自由和速度。"大卡车约翰"在建立他的营地。那么大的个子，却住在相当小的帐篷里，为减轻负重，但晚上肯定不舒服。我的吊床。夜里雷雨交加，闪电呈各种颜色，就在头顶很近的地方，我唯恐会被雷击。所以露宿在山顶上不是件好事。这个经验我永远记住，除非我确信天气，和风景特好。2009年5月2日当日起点 Woods Hole Shelter, GA, AT M. P. 27.0当日终点 US 19&129, Neels Gap, GA, AT M. P. 30.7距旅途终点Mt. Katahdin 2147.3 英哩 (3455.0 公里)里程数 3.7 英哩 (6.0 公里)天气阴今天的路程。昨晚的雷暴雨给我带来了两个在户外重要的信息。除非万不得已，天气不好的时候，特别在夏天，不要在山脊或山顶上露营，避免遭雷击；再是我的吊床，在风雨交加的时候，顶棚里面难免遭受雨水的侵袭，不是一个最佳的户外住所的选择。早上离开营地不久，便开始爬升。现在看来并没有什么，但当时经过几天辛苦的徒步，倒觉得挺吃力的。小道渐渐地上升，我可以看到Blood Mountain了。在接近Blood Mountain避难所前的一张多幅连拼。面对西面。"大卡车约翰"替我拍的。据他自己讲，他根本不会照相。我当时也的确担心没有结果。"大卡车约翰"。我拍摄的就大不相同，信心很高，哈。。Blood Mountain Shelter，一个几乎没有人敢在里面过夜的避难所。倒不是因为它有点陈旧，和失修，而是在它周围的故事传说。当年这一带居住着两个印第安人的部落联盟，以这里山脊为界。但不知为何引起双方的战事，彼此在此山头上争夺撕杀，弄得个血流遍地，这山头因此而得名。Blood Mountain两侧的景色。阳光透过云层，给我以短暂的希望。这里的有许多观景点。我感到有点兴奋，一生中很少看到过如此连绵起伏的群山。一张多幅连拼。"大卡车约翰"与我在此简短休息后，便下山，准备进城休息，补充给养了。在下山的途中我们赶上了"萤火虫"，她因为经验不足，鞋子选择不当，给她的脚带来巨大的麻烦。我在这几天内也尽我所能给"大卡车约翰""灌输";一些户外装备和背包徒步的小常识。他很感谢我，说我为他的老师。但他不久就琢磨出应该怎样做很多事了。我们下山后来到今天的小道徒步终点，一个垭口，Neels Gap；和所经的公路，US 19&129。这个垭口附近有个户外店。一般没有多少阿帕拉契亚小道长途背包徒步经验的人，经过几天的徒步，都会被建议或体会出，要在此更换或更新他们的装备。我与"大卡车约翰"说过，棉布的牛仔裤不能用于户外。他根据我的其它一些建议，将不必要的东西请那店帮忙寄回家去。在此之前，"大卡车约翰"与一个经营住宿的营地主联系好，让他开车过来接我们，其中包括至今一直独立行走的"萤火虫"。那户外店旁一个小客栈。我们嫌它过于简单，拥挤，而选择了较贵的木屋营地。我后来一直延用这样的做法，经过几天辛苦的跋涉，宁愿多花点钱，独自安稳的休息和恢复体力最要紧。负面的效应，钱包瘪下去地更快了。我以后若有这样的背包徒步，无论经济情况如何，我会选择这简单的客栈，因为可以见到更多类似于我这样的背包客，大家更容易彼此交流，联络感情。";萤火虫"与我与相互拍照。我在知道她的小道名以前，曾想过给她起个有中国味的，叫"豆芽菜"的名字，但后来很长时间没能见到她，无法告诉她。一个在大学学心理，后来从事于辅导不良少年工作的年轻女子。只听说她曾多次带那些少年进入户外的环境，想用自然的力量感化，纠正他们，因此自己也想多一些的户外经验。在等车来接我们去木屋营地。右边的是"萤火虫"；而前面打电话的是一个从事运输业的独立经营人，一个乔治亚州带有印第安人血统的人，"冰雹"。他选择了今晚呆在那个小客栈。被遗弃的徒步装备。可看出徒步者对它们的感情是如此的仇恨。木屋营地的主人，Bill终于把我们带到了独立的木屋。这里面有厨房，卫生间，客厅与饭厅，卧室连在一起。我们个人个占一间木屋，每晚。由于体力消耗很大，食物补充不很及时，我才进来时感到有点寒冷，但出乎我意料之外，屋里有暖气设施，室温不久就上去了。这木屋一般供短期度假，户外，及打猎等的家庭使用。他们可以在里面生火做饭，只要另付几块钱就可以了。应该说是经济实惠的。何况还是热水澡洗。我原本带了一套处理蛇咬的工具，但估计不会有太大的用场，就留在了这里。"大卡车约翰"的木屋。我们清理完毕后，准备请Bill开车把我们三人送到靠近的小城，Blairsville去就餐，和购买食物。"萤火虫"的屋子在山坡底下。Blairsville的超市，Ingles门口的停车场。那饮料看来是"大卡车约翰"最喜欢的。我们三人在购买晚徒步食品后，去了一家自助餐去改善下。"萤火虫"和"大卡车约翰"。饭饱后，我们走到市中心，给Bill打了个电话，等他来接我们。我们则闲着无聊，四处逛悠。当时在市中心有个旧车展。我买了一袋土豆片，大家分享一下。"萤火虫"和"大卡车约翰"。我，"Highway Man"与"大卡车约翰"。我的小道名望文生义的话，就有点不切了。我想这是Blairsville市的市政厅。我们回到了Bill的木屋营地，还有很多时间，便去他的接待厅看看电视，也好知道未来几天的天气。我以后在背包徒步中一直有这样的习惯，在市镇里歇脚时了解未来的天气，以掌握节奏和主动，直到最后太习惯于各种的恶劣天气，才不太介意了。([]

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这次穿越男的负重35-40公斤，女的25-30公斤，做好抵御极限零下40度低温的准备，虽然制定的是10-15天的穿越计划，但所带食物在恶劣气候下至少可支撑20天，同时备了25个高山气罐、1升汽油、15个打火机、若干火柴、打火石等物资，以确保手中有粮心中不慌，饿不死、走的出。此行2月11日下午塘口上山----2月22日20点铁甲树出山，全体人员无碍！自带便携式风速仪实测最高风速达到28.9米/秒，几乎每天都大雾大雪大风。。 2800营地之前700米到塔1前树林间不到2公里路程的积雪过腰及胸，若无大包托着必过头，2公里不到的雪路踩了一天......前序：由于近几年来穿越鳌太的队伍死伤不断，而2012年下半年更是连续出事且造成重大伤亡，同时鉴于冬季穿越鳌太的不可控自然风险太多，凡是知道此行计划的朋友都表示担心，所以为免争议乱心，咱在确定冬季穿越鳌太之后，没有公开发帖约伴，只是私下在群内勾引了几个疯子，最后确定好人锅、夜色、阿生、华女、雪梨5人成行。此行5人中，阿生、华女、雪梨已经是多年的同行搭档，户外经验、心理承受力与契合度都无需担忧。和夜色虽然没有一起走过，但之前已经见过面，在群内也是交流甚多，对其近期的出行及锻炼情况都有比较详细的了解。且其2012年国庆曾约伴无向导穿越鳌太，期间认真负责的前窜后跳招朋呼伴也给人以良好的印象。人员确定后，所有人都按照咱拟定的装备和物资清单一样不落的照单配齐所有装备物资，实在有个别顽固份子的鞋不太符合要求但是体能变态的好滴就多背一双登山鞋备穿。风险提示，责任自负：***其中关于风速等级的测试依赖于此行携带的便携式风速仪实时测试***关于纯AA的声明：1、此行纯AA，没有领队费、没有向导费、没有组织费、没有会员费、没有任何其它盈利性的费用支出。2、所有人员都参与共同的交通费、餐费和采购高山气罐、汽油、打火机、鞭炮等公用物资的费用AA。3、本人承诺自己的费用完全自掏，而没有收取任何个人或组织的赞助，更没有拿着赞助找人组队搞伪AA以摊低费用支出。4、此行费用支出如下：A、西安至塘口包车1200元（夜色联系，大年初二大涨价也是没办法的事）；B、铁甲树--厚畛子--西安包车800元（出山后，辛苦夜色临时打了无数个电话才联系到车，春节涨价，无可选择）；C、高山气罐25个+97号汽油1L+打火机15个+2000响鞭炮500元（节前既请司机代买）；D、厚畛子晚餐160元；E、以上费用合计2660元，除以5，每人支出532元，实际收取每人530元。注：户外有风险，出行需谨慎，鳌太多死伤，请不要模仿！本人不为任何人在阅览此贴后的任何出行负责！！！本人版权所有，如需转载等请务必征得本人文字同意才行。。此外，几乎任何一个网站都可能因为管理乱删、服务器转移、中毒等原因致使咱们的贴子莫名失踪俺在某些网站发的帖就曾遇到过此类悲剧所以几乎没有一个网站是可靠值得信赖因此咱们除了自己做好资料储存之外，如果发帖一定要记得多发几处以作备份，切记切记~~~ 具体行程记录请看后续...... 先请欣赏此行美图：佛光塘口村进山药农窝棚2900营地（偶遇另一支想穿越小鳌太的陕豫6人联队）白起庙导航架药王庙荞麦梁飞机梁一带梁1附近2800营地塔1附近九层石海大太白梁大石河（东塬）附近万仙阵大爷海拔仙台药王殿铁甲树穿越行程记录：忙碌之间，就到了出发的日子。D0、2013年2月10日（大年初一）飞往西安。D1、2013年2月11日(大年初二) 进山第一天天气：阴转小雪、大雾穿着：脚穿：整张头层牛皮的重装登山鞋（全程干燥没湿过）+快干薄袜1双+厚羊毛袜1双（全程穿着）下身：快干内裤1条+排汗保暖长裤1条+厚羊毛裤1条+冲锋裤（带防风裙）1条+雪套+护膝（全程穿着）上身排汗快干内衣1件+薄抓绒1件+厚实防风抓绒1件+冲锋衣（带防风裙、腋下透气拉链）1件（全程穿着，后拔高起风再冷就加了一件充绒120克左右的羽绒服）头：开始戴了一顶风雪帽+打劫帽+冲锋衣帽，后走起发热出汗，就只戴冲锋衣帽子手套：开始戴一双防水透气手套+1双半防水手套，后热的只戴一双防水透气手套，此后基本只戴一双防水透气手套（未行进时只戴一双还是很冷手指，行进热身后就暖和了）行程记录：约早晨8点30从西安出发，本想3个半小时后约12点能到塘口村，哪知下雪起雾路滑难行，14点光景才到塘口村。1438 收拾完毕开始进山1626 前队（华女）在海拔1979米的有水源平地处等我。因之前阅览多篇他人的鳌太游记攻略都提及往后的山路一直拔高不到药农窝棚都没处扎营。再抬头看天小雪下的小而密实，反正做的是10-15天的穿越计划，前路漫漫不急一时，若此时不扎营，不知摸黑走到几点才能赶到药农窝棚附近的平地扎营，所以立即选择就地扎营。而此时夜色走的意犹未尽，还说前面也有扎营地，Y的，幸亏没被蛊惑，否则后续的摸黑拔高雪路深一脚浅一脚真是会走伤人。1713 测温-5度1732 测温-7度1838 天未全黑2030 测温帐内-5度，帐外-10度2月12日0150 测温帐内-6度，帐外-12度反应堆烧开一升冰水耗时6分钟西安出发不久天空就开始下起了小雪前面车祸小堵小雪越下越密雾气越来越浓坡道不装防滑链已经很难上行大货车也停在坡道上补装防滑链俺们包的车也不能免俗起个大早赶个晚集天要如此也不能急在看到公路边塘口招呼站亭的时候咱感觉应该就到拐进塘口的路口了问去过塘口的夜色夜色却有点发晕即使看到和路过塘口村口的加油站也还是没有一点回忆俺根据之前做的攻略在看到加油站及公路村口的地貌后告诉司机已经到塘口了请开进村然后司机又开进村口的加油站从加油站那拐进塘口村的水泥村道沿着水泥路一直开不带拐弯（事后分析夜色去年国庆走鳌太包车的司机应该认识塘口将他直接拉到塘口下车点所以夜色才整不清楚如何进村）14点光景到达塘口村下车最后收拾行装夜色很是辛苦的将公用的两挂2000响鞭炮和俺的一点没装进油瓶的汽油都背上了然后夜色就想从村民后院的田地直插山下好心的村民看见后特意过来告诉俺别走田里田里不好走水泥路前行不远左拐就是进山的大路很好走于是又将夜色喊回再然后夜色才开始逐渐恢复了记忆进山土路已经被白雪覆盖回拍塘口村没走多久就到有铁栅栏开口的地方在这块告示牌附近的土路上俺们点燃一挂鞭炮洒上一瓶二锅头敬山神祈保平安山越来越近雾雪貌似越来越密顺面前烂路右拐就走到山脚山脚下有一堆塌方乱石上山小道就在照片右边白色雪坡和没拍进照片的乱石之间有很明显的山民砍伐痕迹如果没有白雪覆盖就更不易走错进山口夜色到这的时候又失忆了差点就去硬切前面那张照片右边的白色雪坡由于大伙看看那雪坡过于陡滑不利攀爬才没上后华女在边上发现了这条正常上山道俺过去查看后也确认此路当为平时的进山小道于是将夜色喊回夜色看着GPS轨迹说现在轨迹对了自此开始爬升只要开走俺就难追夜色他们之项背手脚并用的上升到达这个志性的小垭口再前行约几十米就到了今天的扎营地当时的气温-5度不算太低很是平整避风又有水源的好营地当晚小雪飘飘晚上2047 气温 -10度D2、2013年2月12日天气：晴，无风，极好的天气气温：早晨最低-15度，行进间，中午有太阳无风时高温可达2度左右，太阳下山后气温则急剧下降。水源：早晨结冰，需要冰镐敲冰取水；晚上化雪烧水穿着：同前，将雪镜改为墨镜行程记录：海拔1970水源地至2900营地620叫早948出发　　偶遇一支穿越小鳌太的陕豫联队，其中有两人和夜色网上相识。　　因对方爬升较快，咱就建议跟着对方脚印走，省得找路探路。哪知他们大晴天也走的迷糊，整的咱们跟着他们的脚印在药农窝棚后冤枉爬升到海拔2900多米又下降到2800多米找路。虽然他们在很远的地方大喊，但因一则看不见人、二则喊声四散难定向，所以这段冤枉路走的钢钢滴，体能、时间浪费的阔惜哦。。1247上升到海拔2470米时气温复降至零度山路雪深且滑，没穿冰爪爬升总打滑，累的30步一歇1935因前面说过的原因，从药农窝棚2段木头处到2900营地折腾了近4小时天黑后咱才走到2900营地。早起看昨晚装在碗里的水都成了冰块水都冻住了夜色拿着冰镐挖冰取水早晨气温-12度平整避风的营地抬头看天感觉今天天气不错-11度温度回升中人走而保持营地干净是我们出行的基本准则上山的路已被雪掩埋得小心下脚以免扭伤生死之交阿生同行过墨脱狼塔乌孙禾木河探源体能好而不焦躁此行帮俺背负了冰镐、3斤食物，还有公用的60米5毫米辅绳雪渐深落脚更慎咬牙扛包吭哧吭哧的向上爬海拔2000多米树这么个牌牌浪费钱呀某些部门总喜欢干掩耳盗铃的事终于爬出丛林路得以见天阳光明媚好惬意灌木上的雪花就像棉花朵看到鳌山大梁了依稀可见山下村庄到达药农窝棚所在心中暗喜很快就能到2900营地了哪知杯具很快就开始嘞跟着他人的足迹走错路浪费体能浪费时间亏大了还是要立足于自身不能偷懒呀此地树林里的积雪已经不浅没想到以后的日子里这种雪窝算浅的俺走到天黑才到2900营地实测气温-14度MSR 耳语油炉不给力化雪烧水至少20分钟打气泵也易坏且预热浪费油、火焰大在内外帐之间使用时千万要小心火灾相比而言还是反应堆使用更便捷、烧煮更迅速D3、2013年2月13日天气：小雪大雾4级风气温：早晨帐内-9度；下午扎营搭建帐篷时-15度；18点温度回升到-10度；1930帐外-14度，帐内-10度（帐篷两头位置）水源：化雪烧水穿着：同前，今天开始穿冰爪行程记录： 2900营地出发--在凄风冷雪迷雾中折腾到离导航架2公里左右迷途扎营1010 2900营地出发雪越来越密，风速渐长，雾越来越大，能见度已经是30米以内了快到盆景园时，陕豫联队回撤，但随后有两位开封的朋友（悠然、狗子）追上我们要和我们一起走到导航架再返程。就这样我们的队伍变成了5+2. 在过了白起庙后，能见度愈差，且温度愈低，周边白茫茫一片啥都看不见，据说晴好天气可以看见的导航架更不知何方。关键时刻，夜色的GPS在大雾低温下开始抽疯，带着我们在乱石堆里绕起了8字形，俺穿着冰爪走路极不习惯，动不动就被冰爪绊的摔跤，其中有次是在乱石堆里摔的，冲锋裤、雪套都被冰爪挂破，摔的好不狼狈，如再摔远些就栽进石堆坑隙出大问了。饶是如此，因重包压身半天爬不起，幸得阿生援手拉起。再走下去，感觉在石海里折腾不是办法，于是建议大家啥都别管，先向上切出石海再说，省得在石海里转到天黑都没办法扎营。切出石海后，绕来绕去之间，大伙都发现怎么走着走着又走回原来的脚印了呢？咱因为夜色2012年国庆才走过鳌太，且其速度快、精力足、背负强，十足的一个人肉装甲车，有他在前开路，咱真是省心不少，除了用指北针确定大方向不错以及之后的主要横切路径方向选择之外，咱的GPS都没太开。此时看着明显是在绕路，而且转着转着又往烂石海里钻，迷雾中绕来绕去实在太浪费体能，看看时间已经1600，于是决定扎营待天气好转后再议，本想就近切回白起庙附近扎营以利确定参照物和走向，后接受夜色的建议就地扎营，以免折腾。下午的这个迷雾也让悠然、狗子两位开封朋友有些心悸，为免次日回程又遇上此类迷雾，扎营后他们找俺将导航架到2900营地的等高线图用手机拍摄备用以防迷路。 1800雾气突然散去，远方的导航架清晰可见，夜色的GPS在捂暖和后也恢复了正常，显示出咱们刚才绕了个相当准的8字形轨迹。咱们的临时扎营地也恰好是在轨迹上。趁此雾散间歇看清楚方向，明天大伙就不用再担心绕圈了。再然后夜色兴奋的卖起来鸭脯肉（裸上身拍照，年轻人火旺呀）。。。。。。没过多久，雾气又继续笼罩了山头。。。。。。早起帐内气温-9度帐内结满冰霜天阴沉而未全亮([]

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